CYBER
SECURITY-
Cyber security encompasses the methods, processes, the tools used to protect computer systems, networks, and data from cyber threats and unauthorized access. It is a critical field due to the increasing reliance on digital technologies and the growing sophistication of cyber attacks.
Types of cyber security:
1. Network Security: Protecting computer networks from unauthorized access and cyber attacks.
2. Application Security: Securing software and applications from vulnerabilities and threats.
3. Information Security: Protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data.
4. Cloud Security: Ensuring the security of data and application stored in the cloud.
5. IOT Security: Protecting the security of Internet of Things and networks.
Cyber Security Professionals:
Ø Ethical
Hackers: Individuals who use their cyber security skills to identify
vulnerabilities in systems and networks to help organizations improve their
security posture.
Ø Security
Analysts: Professionals who monitor network traffic, detect threats, and
respond to security incidents.
Ø Security
Architects: Individuals who design and implement security solutions for
organizations.
Ø Data
Security Specialists: Professional who focus on protecting data from
unauthorized access, modification, and deletion.
Importance of Cyber
Security:
· Protecting data: Cyber Security essential for safe guarding personal, business, and government data from theft, damage, or misuse.
· Ensuring business continuity: Cyber Security measures help prevent disruptions to critical business operations and maintain the availability of services.
· Maintaining trust: Effective cyber security builds trust among customers, partners, and stake holders.
· Reducing financial losses: Cyber security helps minimize the financial impact of cyber attacks, including recovery costs, fines, and lost business.
Advantages
of Cyber Security:
· Protection of Sensitive data
· Business Continuity
· Compliance with Regulations
·
Enhanced
Customer Trust
· Intellectual Property protection
· Reduced Financial Losses
· Increased Employee productivity
· Early Detection and Response
· Competitive Benefit
· Reputation Protection
Uses of Cyber Security:
Protecting
Sensitive Data and Information
Privacy
Malware and Ransom ware
Phishing and social engineering
Unauthorized access
Disruptions
Recovery time
Reputation
Data protection regulations
IOT devices
Industry standards
Essential systems
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